{"id":4710,"date":"2021-09-23T20:25:35","date_gmt":"2021-09-23T20:25:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/urbanbetter.science\/?page_id=4710"},"modified":"2021-09-23T21:00:45","modified_gmt":"2021-09-23T21:00:45","slug":"health-in-human-settlements","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/urbanbetter.science\/archive\/health-in-human-settlements\/","title":{"rendered":"Health in Human Settlements Projects"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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Health in Human Settlements\n<\/h1>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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Integrating data on health and human settlements to inform intersectoral action for health.<\/h4>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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Health is influenced by the environments where we live such as the quality of housing, the availability of water and sanitation, and the presence of parks for physical activity. Obtaining and integrating data from multiple sectors such as health, urban planning, human settlements and education is needed to explore associations between these environmental features and health, Such efforts can help to develop appropriate built environment interventions to improve health and to measure how such interventions impact health profiles over time.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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We explored factors that can either facilitate or impede the integration of data across several health and non-health government sectors. As proof-of-concept, we also merged administrative health data (health sector) and human settlements enumeration survey data (human settlements sector) for a selected informal settlement in Cape Town, South Africa. The aim was to assess whether such data integration could help to identify which areas should be prioritised for intervention based on the health profiles of the population and to explore whether this could also inform the choice of informal settlement upgrading intervention implemented in order to improve both human and environmental health.<\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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Methods<\/h6>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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Using a transdisciplinary research approach, we collaborated with key government stakeholders from the health and human settlements sectors in Cape Town to explore specific urban health challenges occurring in informal settlements.\u00a0<\/h4>

The stakeholders contributed to our study design,\u00a0 the process of integrating health and housing data, and ideas for disseminating research findings.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

The study was conducted in two parts.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

  1. Using the integrated data to explore the health profiles for an informal settlement in Cape Townand to highlight features of the living environment that may influence health.<\/span><\/li>
  2. Exploring the practicalities of merging two datasets across sectors, including the factors that facilitate or impede integration, and the opportunities to improve the data merging process in future.\u00a0<\/span><\/li><\/ol>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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    Key findings \/ Progress<\/h1>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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    We found that merging health and human settlements data allowed for important baseline urban health evidence to be developed for a local informal settlement.<\/b><\/p>

    The analysis highlighted a high level of diarrhoea cases presenting at clinics surrounding the informal settlement.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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    Of the available environmental data, water and sanitation were identified as most linked to diarrhoea and infectious diseases, according to the available literature. We found inequality across the informal settlement in households\u2019 self-reported utilisation of water and sanitation services. For example, not every household within 50 metres from a communal toilet made use of it, with some households instead using bucket toilets or the bush, both of which are defined as <\/span>inadequate forms of sanitation<\/span><\/a>. Utilisation is often used as a proxy indicator for \u201caccess\u201d. Yet, the concept of \u201caccess\u201d to services is more than just the physical presence or use of a service. It is also about the <\/span>acceptability, affordability, and physical access<\/span><\/a> to services especially for the elderly, children, and vulnerable groups including those with disabilities<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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    We found that qualitative information enhanced the interpretation of quantitative data for the local community setting. For example, available media reports suggested that some households claim basic services for private use, forcing others to pay out of their pocket to use what should be a public service. Additional reports highlighted crime and vandalism as other barriers to service access. These findings highlight the need to involve the community in the development of data collection tools and to include the community voice in healthy urban planning interventions.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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    The integration of data from more than one sector was important for informing intersectoral action for health. The use of a transdisciplinary research approach, which included government department champions in the study design process, proved to be incredibly valuable. Government department champions and designated point-persons who were familiar with the availability and validity of data, variables, data collection methods, and consolidation processes, were able to provide guidance on the selection of indicators for this study and contributed to the development of our data merging strategy that complied with data governance procedures. This study thus presents a model for data integration applying a transdisciplinary approach that may be useful for government sectors and academics seeking to improve collaboration.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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    Amy Weimann (University of Cape Town)<\/a><\/h6>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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    Tolu Oni (University of Cape Town, University of Cambridge)<\/a><\/h6>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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    While this output is pending, check out these related articles:<\/span><\/p>

    A systematised review of the health impact of urban informal settlements and implications for upgrading interventions in South Africa<\/span><\/a><\/p>

    Health through human settlements: Investigating policymakers\u2019 perceptions of human settlement action for population health improvement in urban South Africa<\/span><\/a><\/p>

    Developing a participatory approach to building a coalition of transdisciplinary actors for healthy urban planning in African cities – a case study of Douala, Cameroon<\/span><\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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    Global Diet and Activity Research (GDAR)\n<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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    The Global Diet and Activity Research Group and Network (<\/span>GDAR<\/span><\/a>) is funded through the <\/span>NIHR Global Health Research initiative<\/span><\/a>. The goal is to help prevent non-communicable diseases (NCDs), such as type 2 diabetes, heart disease, and cancers, in low and middle income countries (LMICs).\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

    Our work involves finding solutions that are affordable and created in partnership with local communities. GDAR builds on the expertise and knowledge of research in Cameroon, the Caribbean, Kenya, South Africa and the UK.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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    Read more<\/a><\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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    Integrating health into human settlements policy (LIRA study)<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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    The LIRA study explores the knowledge, attitudes and practices of intersectoral collaboration between health and human settlements sectors among policymakers in Cape Town and Douala.<\/p>

    Using Cape Town, South Africa, and Douala, Cameroon, as case studies, this LIRA project (2018\u20132020), led by Tolullah Oni, seeks to develop a practical health and housing-integrated collaboration model that will improve urban policymaking and governance for the planning of African cities.\u00a0<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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    Read more<\/a><\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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    UrbanBetter project outputs<\/h6>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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    \n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\tParticipatory Air Quality Improvement for Healthy People and Climate Resilient Public Spaces in Lagos:
    An UrbanBetter Workshop in Lagos\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t
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    There is a growing focus on the importance of tackling air pollution as an entry point for both health and climate resilience in Lagos. Currently, there are multiple actors working towards a common goal ranging from government, civil society, academia and the private sector. In<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

    \n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\tOctober 26, 2023\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/article>\n\t\t\t\t
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    \n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\tEmpowering Words for Cleaner Skies from the CLEAN-Air Africa Network\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t
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    The fourth annual International Day of Clean Air for Blue Skies (07 September 2023) focusses on the theme, \u2018Together for Clean Air\u2019. The theme aims to highlight the urgent need for stronger partnerships, increased investment, and shared responsibility for overcoming air pollution.  The CLEAN-Air Africa<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

    \n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\tSeptember 6, 2023\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/article>\n\t\t\t\t
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    \n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\tAge-Friendly Public Spaces in African Cities: ISUH Africa Community of Practice Webinar Report\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t
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    The Africa Community of Practice of the International Society for Urban Health hosted another webinar, on \u201cAge-friendly Public Spaces in African Cities: Opportunities and Challenges\u201d. This is part of the Urban Health in Africa Networking and Webinar Series held on 22nd June 2023. The speakers,<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

    \n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\tJune 28, 2023\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/article>\n\t\t\t\t
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    \n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\tSafe public transport can support climate action and public health\u2026.Here\u2019s how both governments and citizens can play a role\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t
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    Olasumbo Olaniyi, UrbanBetter Disruptor and Cityzen, is an environmental advocate on a mission. She says: \u201cMy journey as an environmental advocate took a radical turn when I began to work with the team at UrbanBetter. It made me more sensitive to my environment and overall<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

    \n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\tJune 18, 2023\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/article>\n\t\t\t\t
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    air pollution<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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    \n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\tCitizen science insights on air quality in 3 cities\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t
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    The Cityzens for Clean Air campaign, part of the UrbanBetter Cityzens initiative, aims to amplify youth voices with advocacy on air pollution, climate and health using citizen scientist data generated by young people. The report is based on PM2.5 and NO2 air quality data collected<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

    \n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\tMarch 14, 2023\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/article>\n\t\t\t\t
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    \n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\tUrban Health Data in Africa and Latin America: Experiences, Challenges and Opportunities – ISUH Community of Practice Webinar Report\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t
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    Hosted by the Africa Community of Practice of the International Society for Urban Health, the webinar \u201cUrban Health Data in Africa and Latin America: Experiences, Challenges and Opportunities\u201d, is part of the Urban Health in Africa Webinar Series and was held on 23rd February 2023. <\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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    \n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\tUrban Health Data in Africa and Latin America: Experiences, Challenges and Opportunities -ISUH Africa Community of Practice webinar\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t
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    Hosted by the Africa Community of Practice of the International Society for Urban Health, the webinar \u201cUrban Health Data in Africa and Latin America: Experiences, Challenges and Opportunities\u201d, is part of the Urban Health in Africa Webinar Series and will be held on 23rd February<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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    \n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\tAir Of Excitement\u00a0\ufffc\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t
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    In this blog #UrbanBetter Disruptor, Waziri Mainasara Abubakar writes about his recent visit to a park in Lagos and what he discovered about the air quality at the park. “We spoke and he’ll be more than delighted to host you guys. He said to me that he<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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    \n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\tAn Activist Architect Advocating for Healthy Public Spaces\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t
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    On the 25th of September 2022, Lagos held its first ever Car-Free day. To commemorate this event, Cityzens4CleanAir Run Leaders organised and led a run through the streets of Lagos, using the opportunity to advocate for clean air and healthy public spaces. We asked #UrbanBetter Disruptor, Olasumbo Olaniyi,<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

    \n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\tDecember 21, 2022\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/article>\n\t\t\t\t
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    \n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\tAppropriation of public space and urban infrastructure for leisure physical activity (ALPhA)\u00a0 -Second Lagos and Yaound\u00e9 stakeholder workshop reports\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t
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    The research project \u201cInformal Appropriation of Public Space for Leisure Physical Activity in Lagos and Yaound\u00e9 (ALPhA)\u201d, led by the University of Cambridge, in collaboration with the Universities of Lagos and Yaound\u00e9, aims to re-imagine urban space for healthy, safe leisure physical activity in Lagos,<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

    \n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\tOctober 10, 2022\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/article>\n\t\t\t\t
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    \n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\tAdvancing participatory air quality management for urban health in Lagos:
    Inaugural knowledge sharing and co-creation workshop\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t
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    Air pollution \u2013 largely from industrial sources, motor vehicles, burning biomass and desert dust \u2013 kills more Africans than unsafe water, unsafe sanitation or childhood malnutrition, with significant implications for human development. Despite this, air quality monitoring remains inadequate across most of the continent. This highlights the<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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    \n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\tUrban Health Governance -ISUH Africa Community of Practice webinar report\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t
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    The second webinar hosted by the Africa Community of Practice of the ISUH on the 28th of April 2022 centered around “Urban Health Governance”. This was a sequel to the inaugural webinar which is part of the Urban Health in Africa Webinar Series. The speakers<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

    \n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\tJune 9, 2022\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/article>\n\t\t\t\t
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    \n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\u00a0The other pandemic: social media engagement around non-communicable disease preventive behaviours during Nigeria\u2019s COVID-19 lockdowns\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t
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    Abstract Given the complexity of global health crises such as the COVID-19 pandemic, it is typical for crisis-focused interventions to have a multiplicity of impacts. Some of these impacts may yield positive or negative externalities for health priorities that do not have the same perceived<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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    \n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\tUrban Health Governance -ISUH Africa Community of Practice webinar\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t
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    Hosted by the Africa Community of Practice of the International Society for Urban Health, the webinar, centred around “Urban Health Governance”, is part of the Urban Health in Africa Webinar Series and will be held on 28th April 2022. The speakers will include actors from<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

    \n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\tMarch 29, 2022\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/article>\n\t\t\t\t
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    \n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\tPairing Academia and Policy for Transdisciplinary Research in Africa – Inaugural webinar of the ISUH Africa Community of Practice\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t
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    The inaugural webinar of the Africa Community of Practice of the International Society for Urban Health (ISUH) – “Pairing academia and policy for transdisciplinary research in Africa” – was held on the 2nd December 2021. The event brought together over 30 scholars, government and non-government<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

    \n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\tMarch 22, 2022\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/article>\n\t\t\t\t
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    ALPhA<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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    \n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\tA Systematic Review Protocol of Opportunities for Noncommunicable Disease Prevention via Public Space Initiatives in African Cities\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t
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    Abstract Public spaces have the potential to produce equitable improvements in population health. This mixed-methods systematic review aims to understand the components of, determinants, risks, and outcomes associated with public space initiatives in African cities. This study will include quantitative and qualitative study designs that<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

    \n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\tFebruary 17, 2022\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/article>\n\t\t\t\t
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    \n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\tAppropriation of public space and urban infrastructure for leisure physical activity (ALPhA)\u00a0
    -Lagos and Yaound\u00e9 stakeholder workshop reports\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t
    \n\t\t\t

    As part of the research project on Informal Appropriation of Public Space for Leisure Physical Activity in Lagos and Yaound\u00e9, led by the University of Cambridge, in collaboration with the Universities of Lagos and Yaound\u00e9, the ALPhA research team hosted a first stakeholder workshop on<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

    \n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\tSeptember 21, 2021\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/article>\n\t\t\t\t
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    urban planning & development<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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    \n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\tIntegrating health in human settlements\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t
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    Health through human settlements: Investigating policymakers\u2019 perceptions of human settlement action for population health improvement in urban South Africa.<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

    \n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\tSeptember 1, 2020\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/article>\n\t\t\t\t
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    air pollution<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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    \n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\tThe urban environment and leisure physical activity during the COVID-19 pandemic: a view from Lagos\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t
    \n\t\t\t

    In this commentary, we highlight five aspects of the ordinary \u2013 known interactions between urban environments and physical activity \u2013 that are amplified by the extraordinary \u2013 an unprecedented societal response to the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic. Using Lagos, Nigeria as a case study, we illustrate the possibility of re-thinking urban development and the potential for urban (re)form to address health inequalities in African megacities in the context of post-COVID-19 pandemic.<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

    \n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\tAugust 19, 2020\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/article>\n\t\t\t\t
    \n\t\t\t
    \n\t\t\t\t
    \"\"<\/div><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t
    urban planning & development<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
    \n\t\t\t\t

    \n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\tA participatory approach to building a coalition of health and planning sector urban actors in Africa-a Douala case-study\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t
    \n\t\t\t

    Developing a participatory approach to building a coalition of transdisciplinary actors for healthy urban planning in African cities – a case study of Douala, Cameroon<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

    \n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\tMay 5, 2020\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/article>\n\t\t\t\t
    \n\t\t\t
    \n\t\t\t\t
    \"\"<\/div><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t
    \n\t\t\t\t

    \n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\tRICHE | Africa Workshop On Healthy Cities Report: Intersectoral Approaches To Non-Communicable Disease Prevention In Africa\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t
    \n\t\t\t

    Living in cities can create an urban advantage. They can give residents better access to opportunities such as employment and education, social connections, and services such as healthcare.  But, rather than experiencing an urban advantage, residents of African cities are more familiar with an urban<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

    \n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\tDecember 1, 2019\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/article>\n\t\t\t\t
    \n\t\t\t
    \n\t\t\t\t
    \"\"<\/div><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t
    \n\t\t\t\t

    \n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\tRICHE | Africa Workshop On Healthy Cities: Intersectoral Approaches To Non-Communicable Disease Prevention In Africa\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t
    \n\t\t\t

    The \u201cHealthy Cities: Intersectoral approaches to non-communicable disease prevention in Africa\u201d workshop presented the opportunity to collaboratively identify opportunities to promote health and wellbeing and prevent non-communicable diseases in African cities through investments that support active living and healthy diets.  Workshop participants were policy, civil<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

    \n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\tDecember 1, 2019\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/article>\n\t\t\t\t
    \n\t\t\t
    \n\t\t\t\t
    \"The<\/div><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t
    urban planning & development<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
    \n\t\t\t\t

    \n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\tIntegrating health into human settlements policy (LIRA study)\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t
    \n\t\t\t

    Using Cape Town, South Africa, and Douala, Cameroon, as case studies, this LIRA project (2018\u20132020), led by Tolullah Oni, seeks to develop a practical health and housing-integrated collaboration model that will improve urban policymaking and governance for the planning of African cities. The project brings together academic and non-academic stakeholders representing a range of expertise: public health, health geography, urban planning, and demography. The project contributes to SDG 3 and SDG 11. <\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

    \n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\tOctober 8, 2019\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/article>\n\t\t\t\t
    \n\t\t\t
    \n\t\t\t\t
    \"\"<\/div><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t
    urban planning & development<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
    \n\t\t\t\t

    \n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\tA Systematised Review of the Health Impact of Urban Informal Settlements and Implications for Upgrading Interventions in South Africa, a Rapidly Urbanising Middle-Income Country\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t
    \n\t\t\t

    Informal settlements are becoming more entrenched within African cities as the urban population continues to grow. Characterised by poor housing conditions and inadequate services, informal settlements are associated with an increased risk of disease and ill-health. However, little is known about how informal settlement upgrading impacts health over time. A systematised literature review was conducted to explore existing evidence and knowledge gaps on the association between informal settlement characteristics and health and the impact of informal settlement upgrading on health, within South Africa, an upper-middle-income African country. <\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

    \n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\tSeptember 26, 2019\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/article>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
    \n\t\t\t\t\t\t
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    \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
    \n\t\t\t\t\t\t
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    \n\t\t\t\"\"\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Health in Human Settlements Integrating data on health and human settlements to inform intersectoral action for health. Health is influenced by the environments where we live such as the quality of housing, the availability of water and sanitation, and the presence of parks for physical activity. Obtaining and integrating data from multiple sectors such as […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-4710","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/urbanbetter.science\/archive\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4710"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/urbanbetter.science\/archive\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/urbanbetter.science\/archive\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/urbanbetter.science\/archive\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/urbanbetter.science\/archive\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4710"}],"version-history":[{"count":41,"href":"https:\/\/urbanbetter.science\/archive\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4710\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4829,"href":"https:\/\/urbanbetter.science\/archive\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4710\/revisions\/4829"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/urbanbetter.science\/archive\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4710"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}